Sicily had been on our travel bucket list for years. We first planned to visit during a three month Europe trip but ran out of time. Now, Sicily became the highlight of our return. This guide, based on our 3 week roadtrip, explores its charming towns, stunning beaches, rich history, and incredible food. Whether planning your adventure or seeking inspiration, this post highlights some of the best places to visit in Sicily.

Important to know

Sicily is a destination that’s truly unique, but it might not be for everyone. It’s rough around the edges, and the slower pace of life can be a challenge. It’s important to approach Sicily with an open mind and without preconceived ideas of what Italy “should” be. Sicily’s charm lies in its diversity, shaped by centuries of Greek, Roman, Arab, and Norman influences.

Be prepared for some rustic and less developed areas, and embrace the quirks as part of the experience. English is less commonly spoken in some regions, so learning a few Italian phrases can go a long way. Avoid a packed itinerary. Instead, focus on one side of the island to truly enjoy the best places to visit in Sicily.

How to get to Sicily

Reach Sicily by flying into Palermo or Catania, with flights available from most major cities in Italy and Europe. Alternatively, ferries run from the mainland town of Villa San Giovanni to Messina, allowing you to bring a car.

We flew from Paris (CDG) to Catania with EasyJet, which had the best prices and schedules for us. From there, we rented a car and began our road trip around the island in an anti-clockwise loop. If your focus is on Taormina or Syracuse, Catania airport is ideal. If you’re heading to Cefalù or Tonnara di Scopello, Palermo might be a better choice.

How to get around Sicily

Rental Car

Driving gives you the freedom to explore Sicily’s diverse landscapes and small towns. We rented a Fiat 500 through Booking.com, and its size was a lifesaver on narrow streets and for parking in busy towns. While the roads were generally fine, traffic in cities like Palermo and Catania can be hectic.

Tip: Be aware of ZTLs (limited traffic zones) in historic centres. Check if your accommodation is inside one and if they can arrange a pass. Otherwise, you’ll need to park outside and walk.

Public Transport

If driving isn’t for you, trains and buses connect Sicily’s major towns. Trenitalia operates trains, while AST and Interbus handle bus routes. Public transport is affordable but requires some planning, especially for smaller towns where schedules can be less frequent.

Best time to visit Sicily

Late spring and early autumn are ideal for visiting Sicily, offering mild weather and fewer crowds.We visited in mid-September. It was hot, but the beaches were perfect for swimming and less crowded than in peak summer. If I had to choose again, late spring is ideal when everything feels fresh and the summer energy is building.

East or West Sicily

For us, the east coast of Sicily was the highlight of our trip. We started our anti clockwise road trip in Catania, and while we enjoyed exploring the entire island, the east stood out with favourites like Taormina, Syracuse, Ragusa, and the Aeolian Islands.

The west coast does have some beautiful beaches, but it feels much less developed compared to the east. By the time we looped back to Ragusa and Syracuse, we had run out of time and wished we had allocated more time to fully explore the stunning southeast corner of Sicily.

Highlights from our road trip in Sicily

TAORMINA

Taormina is one of Sicily’s most talked about towns, and it’s easy to see why. We found it to be one of the most picturesque places in Sicily. The town’s charm lies in its stunning views of Mount Etna, quaint streets lined with boutiques, and inviting restaurants.

The Teatro Greco, an ancient amphitheater, is a highlight. It offers incredible views of Mount Etna and the Ionian Sea and occasionally hosts performances. However, it was the beaches that stood out for us. The crystal clear waters near Isola Bella and Mazzarò are perfect for swimming or soaking up the Italian Dolce Vita. While Taormina can feel a bit touristy, its natural beauty, lively energy, and romantic atmosphere make it worth the visit.

Where to stay in Taormina: Town vs. Beach

When deciding where to stay in Taormina, it ultimately comes down to what you’re looking for. Staying in the town center puts you right in the heart of the action, with charming streets, shops, and restaurants at your doorstep. On the other hand, the beachside areas like Mazzarò or Isola Bella offer stunning coastal views and a more relaxed vibe, with easy access to the beaches. The cable car connecting the two makes it convenient to enjoy both worlds, so you can choose based on whether you want to wake up to sea breezes or the buzz of town life.

AEOLIAN ISLANDS

The Aeolian Islands, a stunning volcanic archipelago off the northern coast of Sicily, are made up of seven unique islands: Lipari, Salina, Vulcano, Stromboli, Filicudi, Alicudi, and Panarea. Each island has its own character, offering something for everyone. Lipari is the largest and most bustling, with charming whitewashed villages and a lively harbour. Vulcano is famous for its therapeutic mud baths and hiking to the Gran Cratere, while Stromboli offers dramatic night time lava viewing tours thanks to its active volcano.

We didn’t get to visit all of the Islands, but the quiet simplicity of Filicudi and the vibrant charm of Salina won us over. Exploring these islands by scooter, swimming and soaking up the island atmosphere is one of our most treasured memories of Sicily. The islands are also part of a UNESCO World Heritage Site, recognised for their volcanic landscapes and natural beauty.

Getting around is part of the adventure. Ferries and hydrofoils connect the islands, but schedules can be limited outside of peak season. For a more personal experience, consider renting a small boat or joining a group tour to discover hidden coves and secluded beaches. Don’t miss trying the local Malvasia wine, especially on Salina, and the incredible seafood dishes served across the islands. It’s the kind of place that feels like a hidden gem, even if it’s not so secret anymore.

FILICUDI

Filicudi along with Alicudi are among the most remote Aeolian Islands, offering a rare chance to unplug. It feels untouched by time with no modern developments or busy tourist spots. The island has a rugged, rustic charm, and its isolation is a big part of what made it so special. We stayed in a small house in the main harbour and spent our days enjoying the island life. With only a handful of restaurants that mostly open during summer, it’s the kind of place where you can happily lose yourself in a book and embrace pure island bliss. Exploring by motorbike is the best way to take in its raw, unspoiled beauty.

Don’t expect modern hotel chains on this island, Filicudi likes to keep things simple. There are a few small boutique hotels and guesthouses. Most accommodations, though, are privately owned villas with multiple rooms. Available on Airbnb or similar sites, giving you an authentic and laid back island experience.

SALINA

Salina, often referred to as the “green pearl” of the Aeolian Islands, is the perfect blend of natural beauty, charming shops, and peaceful vibes. We loved its lush landscapes, filled with olive groves, vineyards, and caper bushes, which made for beautiful landscapes.

We stayed in Santa Marina Salina, the perfect base, where swims from the harbor were a daily highlight. Renting an electric scooter made visiting spots like Malfa, with its charming streets and tranquil vibe, and Pollara, known for dramatic cliffs and breathtaking sunsets, effortless. We also loved the black sand beaches of Rinella for relaxing and swimming in clear waters.

Salina is famous for its caper production and sweet Malvasia wine, both of which you can sample at local wineries. For the adventurous, a caper granita is a unique and delicious treat. Offering a quieter, more laid back atmosphere than the busier islands, Salina radiates a refined but inviting vibe.

CEFALÙ

Cefalù was such a lively and charming town, the perfect place to slow down and soak in the Sicilian vibe. The colorful streets, random ceramics, and brightly painted staircases added so much character to this seaside gem. The sunsets here were magical, casting a warm glow over the town and the coastline. The Norman Cathedral, built by Roger II in 1131 after surviving a shipwreck, was stunning in the afternoon light, with its intricate mosaics and twin towers standing out as a UNESCO World Heritage Site.

We stayed in the old town, an ideal base for exploring both the beaches and the town itself. We had planned to climb La Rocca but weren’t allowed because Luke was wearing Birkenstocks, a funny moment considering Australians often go barefoot! While we missed the views from the top, we’ve heard the panoramic vistas of the town and coastline are worth it with proper footwear. Cefalù’s lively streets, rich history, and seaside charm made it a memorable stop on our holiday through Sicily.

All photos in this blog are edited with our FILM Lightroom presets collection available to download here

SCOPELLO

Scopello is a picturesque coastal village most famous for the Tonnara di Scopello, a private beach surrounded by historic tuna fishing structures. While undeniably beautiful, I found it a bit of a letdown. The Tonnara can get quite busy, and we weren’t lucky enough to secure a room at the boutique accommodation, which is the best way to enjoy it with early morning and late evening access. Without staying there, it’s harder to fully appreciate the charm, and the crowds can detract from the experience.

That said, the village of Scopello itself is worth a visit. It’s a small, charming spot with a relaxed atmosphere, cobblestone streets, and cozy restaurants serving fresh, local cuisine. It’s an ideal place to unwind after exploring the nearby Zingaro Reserve, even if the Tonnara doesn’t make it onto your list.

ZINGARO RESERVE

Stretching along seven kilometers of unspoiled coastline between Scopello and San Vito Lo Capo, the Zingaro Nature Reserve is a paradise for nature lovers. Its coastal trail leads to several picture perfect coves, ideal for swimming.

If you’re short on time, start from the southern entrance near Scopello, where a 20-minute walk brings you to Cala Capreria. Alternatively, from the northern entrance near San Vito Lo Capo, Cala Tonnarella dell’Uzzo is just a 5-minute stroll. While these beaches are breathtaking, they can get crowded during peak season. For a quieter experience, explore further along the trail to discover less frequented coves.

We decided to do the walk closer to the Scopello entrance since we didn’t have much time, but honestly, I regretted not exploring further. The area is absolutely stunning, and even at the end of summer, the beaches were still pretty busy. It’s such a beautiful spot that it’s worth dealing with the crowds or better yet, setting aside more time to hike deeper into the reserve to find the quieter coves. Be sure to pack plenty of water, snacks, and sun protection, as facilities within the reserve are limited. Wear appropriate footwear and prepare for stretches of the trail without shade.

ERICE

Perched high above the coastline, Erice has an incredible old world charm with cobblestone streets and medieval architecture. When we visited, the sea fog, often called the “kiss of Venus,” rolled in, creating an atmosphere that felt like stepping into a movie scene. According to legend, Venus used the fog to shield her temple and lovers, adding to the village’s mystic.

One of Erice’s highlights is the Castle of Venus (Castello di Venere), built on the ruins of an ancient temple dedicated to the goddess. The castle offers breathtaking views of the countryside and coastline, making it a must-see. When the fog clears, the village reveals stunning panoramic vistas. The drive up is scenic, winding through picturesque landscapes, but if you’d rather avoid narrow roads, there’s a convenient cable car from Trapani. Erice feels frozen in time, with its rich history and enchanting atmosphere.

Favourite Restaurant/Food: Pasticceria Maria Grammatico, the Genovesi was my favourite

PALERMO

Initially, we considered skipping it since big cities aren’t our favorite, but we were glad we didn’t. Palermo surprised us with its fascinating blend of history, gritty charm, and vibrant nightlife. The city’s unique character lies in how its various rulers, from the Arabs and Normans to the Spanish, chose to build upon existing structures rather than replace them. This layering of cultures has created a cityscape where architectural styles seamlessly coexist, reflecting Sicily’s rich and diverse history.

The old town’s mix of Arab-Norman, Baroque, and Spanish designs showcases Palermo’s rich cultural history. Palermo is also a street food haven specially at markets like Ballarò and Vucciria. By night, the narrow laneways come alive with bars and restaurants spilling onto the streets, creating an unforgettable atmosphere.

While you’re in the area, consider a visit to the nearby Monreale Cathedral. Known for its breathtaking golden mosaics, this Norman-Byzantine masterpiece is 20 minutes from Palermo and showcases Sicily’s rich history. The intricate mosaics depicting biblical scenes and the peaceful cloisters are truly impressive.

AGRIGENTO

The Valley of the Temples in Agrigento is worth visiting if you appreciate history and have room in your itinerary. As one of the most significant archaeological sites in the world, it showcases some of the best-preserved Doric temples from Ancient Greece. Among them, the Temple of Concordia stands out for its remarkable preservation over 2,400 years, serving as a stunning testament to Greek architectural brilliance.

We explored the site during the evening, staying until the temples lit up. This illumination created a magical and almost otherworldly atmosphere, making the experience unforgettable. Visiting at this time also meant cooler temperatures and fewer crowds, which made it an ideal moment to wander through this historical treasure. You’ll need about 2-3 hours to walk around. Tickets can be purchased online, but note they are non-refundable and only valid for the selected date.

For up to date information of opening hours and price check the official site here

RAGUSA

Ragusa was an unexpected gem on our trip, and Ragusa Ibla, the historic town, left the biggest impression. If there’s one town not to miss in Sicily, it’s Ragusa.

Ragusa is split into two parts: Ragusa Ibla, the historic heart with stunning Baroque architecture, and Ragusa Superiore, the modern area.

Wandering through Giardino Ibleo, with its shaded paths and ancient churches, perfectly encapsulated the timeless charm of Ibla.

The town reminded us of Matera, with its narrow streets and ancient stone buildings glowing warmly at sunset. Exploring Ibla’s winding laneways truly felt like stepping back in time.

ORTIGIA

While less visited than the Aeolian Islands, the Egadi Islands are another incredible spot to consider during your time in Sicily. Located off the western coast, the water here is some of the nicest turquoise hues we encountered during our trip. During our visit, we explored Favignana and Levanzo.

Favignana, the largest of the three main islands, is famous for its tuna fisheries and breathtaking beaches like Cala Rossa. Cala Rossa’s turquoise waters and abandoned tuff quarries add a distinctive charm to the beach. The clear, shallow waters make it perfect for swimming and relaxing. Levanzo, on the other hand, charmed us with its quiet atmosphere, featuring quaint streets and peaceful coves ideal for snorkeling and unwinding. These islands are perfect for immersing yourself in Sicily’s natural beauty.

They are easy to access via ferry from Trapani.

All photos in this blog are edited with our FILM Lightroom presets collection download them here

Foods to try in Sicily

• Arancini: Crispy, golden rice balls stuffed with fillings like ragù, cheese, or pistachios. These are a must-try across Sicily, the best we had was in Catania but Cefalu was a close second
• Granita & Brioche: A refreshing icy treat combined with a warm, fluffy brioche bun. Must-try flavors: pistachio, mulberry, strawberry, and caper ricotta.Granita & Brioche: A refreshing icy treat paired with a warm, fluffy brioche bun. Flavors like pistachio and mulberry vary by region. In the east, granita is creamier, while the west offers a coarser texture. The best we had was in Santa Marina Salina.
• Cannoli: Iconic Sicilian pastry with creamy ricotta filling and toppings like pistachios and candied orange peel. Head to Palermo or the small towns of the Val di Noto for some of the freshest cannoli.
• Pasta alla Norma: A quintessential pasta dish with eggplant and ricotta. While Catania is its birthplace, you’ll also find variations in other regions
• Sfincione: A deep-pan pizza slice similar to focaccia, soft and flavorful. You’ll find some of the best sfincione in Palermo, especially in the bustling markets like Ballarò.
• Pistachios & Olives: Sicily’s pistachios, especially from Bronte, add vibrant flavor to gelato, granita, and pasta. Sicilian olives are renowned for high-quality oil and as a snack. Try pistachio pesto pasta or marinated olives for a true Sicilian taste.
  

Sicily Travel Tips

• Rent a compact car: A smaller car makes navigating Sicily’s narrow streets and finding parking much easier
• Plan ahead: Book accommodations, island ferries, and Tonnara di Scopello passes well in advance to secure your spot
• Timing is key: Visit popular spots early in the morning or late in the day to avoid the crowds and the heat
• Bring cash: While most places accept cards, some small shops, restaurants, and toll roads prefer cash
• Understand ZTLs: These limited traffic zones are monitored by cameras, and driving into one without authorization can result in fines. Check if your accommodation is within a ZTL and inquire about permits or nearby parking.
• Travel at a slower pace: Sicily rewards slow travelers. Avoid cramming too many destinations into your itinerary and take time to fully immerse yourself in each location.

FINAL THOUGHTS

Sicily is uniquely different from the rest of Italy. Its rich mix of cultures, shaped by centuries of history, makes it fascinating to explore. The island’s Greek, Roman, Arab, and Norman influences are evident in its Baroque towns and vibrant street markets. While some areas feel rougher compared to other parts of Italy, this raw authenticity adds to Sicily’s charm. It’s a destination that invites you to slow down, embrace its quirks, and immerse yourself in its beauty. Sicily offers depth and cultural intrigue, making it a destination worth exploring.

If you’re interested in summer destinations in mainland Italy, you might like iconic these Italian coastal towns.